Ethics refers to the principles of moral conduct that guide an individual or group's actions and decisions. It involves distinguishing between right and wrong, and determining what actions are morally acceptable. Ethics provides a framework for individuals to evaluate their behavior and choices, considering the impact on both themselves and others. It encompasses various moral theories and perspectives, including duty-based ethics, consequence-based ethics, and virtue ethics. Ethics plays a crucial role in various fields such as business, healthcare, and politics, ensuring fair and just practices. It encourages individuals to act with honesty, integrity, and respect, ultimately contributing to a harmonious society.